初中七年级英语阅读理解100篇六篇

时间：2021-11-12 21:09:58 浏览量：次

1.阅读是运用语言文字来获取信息、认识世界、发展思维，并获得审美体验与知识的活动。它是从视觉材料中获取信息的过程。视觉材料主要是文字和图片，也包括符号、公式、图表等。2.阅读是一种主动的过程，是由阅读者根据不同的目的加以调节控制的,陶冶人们的，以下是为大家整理的关于初中七年级英语阅读理解100篇6篇 , 供大家参考选择。

初中七年级英语阅读理解100篇6篇

第一篇: 初中七年级英语阅读理解100篇

(1)

　　Hello! I"m Bill Smith. I"m twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She"s ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.

　　At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He"s twelve, too. He"s from England. We all like China.

　　根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. What"s my friend"s name? ________.

A. Bill. B. Ben. C. John. D. Jenny.

2. Where is Ben now? _______.

A. In China. B. In England. C. In the USA. D. In Canada.

3. What"s Jenny"s last name? _________.

A. Jones. B. Smith. C. Bill. D. Ben.

4. What"s the last name of Ben"s mother? _________.

A. Jones. B. Smith. C. Bill. D. Jenny.

5. Where"s Jenny from? ___________.

A. China. B. England . C. Japan. D. The USA.

(2)

Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang"s ID card. And this is Jim"s watch, that"s Mary"s key. Gina"s notebook is over there. Look! What"s that on the floor? Oh, it"s a gold ring. It"s Jenny"s ring. It"s very nice.

　　根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. This is Mr. Wang"s __________.

A. notebook B. key C. ID card D. watch

2.__________ notebook is over there.

A. Jim"s B. Gina"s C. Jenny"s D. Mary"s hine

3. Is this Jim"s watch? ________.

A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn"t. C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn"t.

4. Is Jenny"s ring very nice? __________.

A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn"t. C. Yes, it is. D. No, it isn"t.

5. Mr. Wang"s name is on his_________ .

A. ring B. watch C. key D. ID card

(3)

阅读理解

　　There is a telephone on my desk. It"s my good friend. It helps me a lot. My telephone number is 8445816 . Sometimes when I have something to talk about with my classmates. I don"t need to go out. I call them. I write down many telephone numbers of my friends. My best friend John"s number is 8459471 . When I can"t remember my homework, I ask him by telephone. There are some "Telephone Messages" beside my telephone. When I am out, my mother writes down the massages for me.

　　1. Whose telephone number is 8445816?

　　 A. John"s mother"s.　 B. His own.

　　 C. His classmate"s.　　 D. John"s.

　　2. What time does he call his classmates?

　　 A. When he doesn"t know how to do his homework.

　　 B. When he doesn" t remember the telephone numbers of others.

　　 C. When he forgets what the homework is.

　　 D. When he doesn"t need to go out.

　　3. Why does mother write down the massage for him? Because ________.

　　 A. he isn"t out　　 B. he is working at his lessons

　　 C. he forgets the phone number 　　 D. he isn"t in

　　4. What does he think of the telephone?

　　 A. Useless　　 B. Important　　 C. Best friend　　 D. Helpless

　　5. Where is the telephone?

　　 A. In his office.　　 B. In his house.　 C. In his classroom. 　 D. In his room.

答案：

　　讲解：

　1．根据文章，这个电话号码是他自己的。

　2．当他忘了做什么家庭作业时，打电话给同学，而不是不知道怎样做家庭作业时打电话。

　3．“I am out”是外出，不在家里的意思。be out＝be not in。

　4. 由文章内容可知。 5．从“There is a telephone on my desk”可以推测出，电话的具体位置应该是在他的房间里。

(4 )

阅读理解

　　Mr. and Mrs. Brown are from America. They are now teaching English in Zhengzhou. Their son Jack is with them. Jack speaks English. They want him to learn some Chinese. Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school. He plays with Chinese children every day. He listens to Chinese, speaks(讲) Chinese, reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese. He is doing well in his Chinese.

　　1. Mr. and Mrs. Brown are________.

　　 A. Chinese B. English C. America　 D. Americans

　　2. They are working ________ now.

　　 A. at school B. in China C. in America D. in Grade 3

　　3. Jack is________.

　　 A. a student in a Chinese school B. a girl from America

　　 C. in Class One, Grade Three　 D. learning English

　　4. Jack likes to play with________.

　　 A. his father B. his mother　 C. his brothers　 D. Chinese children

　　5. Jack learns the Chinese language (语言) by________.

　　 A. listening to the language B. listening to the language and speaking it

　　 C. reading books in Chinese and writing in it

　　 D. listening, speaking, reading and writing

( 5 )

阅读理解

　　Dear Jim,

　　I"m in Hangzhou now. I will spend(度过) the next three years here. I"m in No. 6 Middle School. It"s a good school. The people here are very friendly. My best friend is Li Lei, and my favorite food is Dongpo pork(猪肉).

　　Now I"m writing to you in my bedroom. We have a new home here in China. It"s different from our old home in America. Our new house is white, and the old one is red. The walls of my bedroom are blue. My mother is watering some flowers. My father is repairing a car. I"m going to do my homework. Please write back soon.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Tom

　　1. What school is Tom in?

　　 A. No. 5 Middle School.　　 B. No. 6 Middle School.

　　 C. No. 7 Middle School.　 D. No. 16 Middle School.

　　2. Who"s Tom"s best friend?

　　 A. Li Lei.　 B. Lucy.　　 C. Jim.　 D. John.

　　3. What color are the walls of Tom"s bedroom?

　　 A. Red.　 B. White.　　 C. Blue.　 D. Yellow.

　　4. What"s Tom"s father doing?

　　 A. Fixing a plane. 　　 B. Watering some flowers.

　　 C. Fixing a car.　　 D. Repairing a bike.

　　5. Where"s Tom from?

　　 A. England. 　 B. Australia.　 C. America.　 D. Canada.

( 6 )

阅读理解

　　Some students are in Han Meimei"s house. They are talking about many things. They are eating and drinking something. Han Meimei"s mother is cooking for them. It"s eleven o"clock. It"s lunch time. They are eating. Han Meimei says, "Help yourselves(请随便吃). " Jim likes eggs. Kate likes rice. Lucy likes bread. Lily doesn"t like bread. She likes bananas. They are drinking ten bottles of orange. They are having a very good time.

第二篇: 初中七年级英语阅读理解100篇

1.At the Barber"s Shop(理发店)
Jack went to a barber"s shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he
was not happy with the result(结果). When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed
and said, "What has happened to your hair,Jack?"
Jack said, "I tried a new barber"s shop today, because I wasn"t quite satisfied
with my old one, but this one seems even worse."
Bob agreed(同意). "Yes, I think you"re right, Jack. Now I"ll tell you what
to do when you go into a barber"s shop next time: look at all the barber"s hair,
find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him."
"Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!"
"Oh, no, it wouldn"t," answered Bob. "Who cut that man"s hair? Just think
it. He couldn"t cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So
you know he can"t be the worst barber."

1. When Jack went out of the barber"s shop, he was not happy because ____.
A. nobody had cut his hair
B. the barber hadn"t cut his hair well
C. the barber had cut his hair carefully
D. he was not satisfied with his old barber
#B
2. "I tried a new barber"s shop today." means ____.
A. this barber"s shop was a new one
B. this was the only barber"s shop in this town
C. Jack often went to this barber"s shop
D. Jack had not been to this barber"s shop before
#D
3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.
A. the new barber"s shop was the best one
B. the old barber"s shop wasn"t so good as the new one
C. the new barber"s shop was worse than the old one
D. the old barber"s shop was the worst one
#C
4. Bob told Jack to find out which barber"s hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?
A. Because he was certainly the best barber.
B. Because he was free all the time.
C. Because he was the worst barber.
D. Because he wasn"t the worst barber.
#D
5. From the story we know that ____.
A. it"s foolish to have one"s hair cut at a barber"s shop
B. barbers cut each other"s hair
C. barbers never have their hair cut
D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself
#B

2.
Mr Perkin"s New Car
Mr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars
were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the
same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same
things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to be
different.
The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was
satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even more
satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind,
and on both sides of him.
Mr Perkin parked(停车) his car in a big car-park(停车场) near his office,
and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five o"clock, there
were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which
car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave
him a look he didn"t like. So he stopped.
Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow
Beta 400s in the car-park.

1. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s because
A. the bus did not come.
B. he liked new clothes, food and cars.
C. he liked to do the same as other people.
D. he liked to be different from others.
#C
2. He drove to work in his new car
A. the very next day.
B. the day he bought it.
C. a week he bought in.
D. on the day he first watched the cars passing.
#A
3. He was satisfied with his new car because
A. no one else had a yellow one.
B. it was the same as other cars all around him.
C. he was in front of all the other cars.
D. other cars were not as bright as his.
#B
4. At five o"clock Mr Perkin
A. walked home.
B. drove his car out of the car-park.
C. came back to the car-park.
D. did not know which was his car-park.
#C
5. People gave him a look because
A. he had a nice new car.
B. he could not open the door of his car.
C. he was in the wrong car-park.
D. he was trying to open more than one car.
#D
6. Mr Perkin had to wait until
A. there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the car-park.
B. there was only one car in the car-park.
C. there were no bright yellow cars in the car-park.
D. there was no one about to look at him.
#A

3.
Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures
on the walls of the king"s palace in English.
Then workers were sent for and a big platform(平台) was made.
With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They
worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.
Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful.
He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again.
Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another.
Finally he was at the very edge(边缘) of the platform, but he did not know it
because he was thinking of his pictures.
The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill is at
the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall
off it and surely be killed." So the worker quickly took some paint(颜料) and
threw it at the picture.
"What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.

1. What was Thornhill? He was an English ____.
A. writer
B. king
C. worker
D. artist
#D
2. What was he ordered to do? He was ordered to ____.
A. paint a picture for the king
B. paint some pictures on the walls of the knig"s palace
C. have his pictures painted in the king"s palace
D. have his pictures painted on the walls
#B
3. The story leads us to believe that
A. the worker had to pay for the picture.
B. the painter could not forgave(原谅) the worker.
C. the worker was really sorry for what he did.
D. the painter thanked the worker for what he did when he got to know why.
#A

4.
Your Passport(护照) Please!
Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a threeweek holiday in France.
Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has taken
it off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.\$
An office looks at the photo for a moment, and says: "Will you excuse me?
Please sit down. I shan"t keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the
photo to a second office, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks
at the passport and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr
Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman
with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the
kind of man ..."
Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him,
and asks: "Did you teach at the No.2 . High School?" When Mr Hill answers,
in surprise, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so.
I"m Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven"t changed a bit."

1. Mr Hill ____.
A. has just come back from the airport.
B. is on his way to Paris.
C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.
D. has been in France for three weeks
#D
2. Mr Hill ____.
A. has a beard on his face but not in his photo
B. grew a beard while he was on holiday
C. has a beard in his photo but not on his face
D. took his beard off long before he went on holiday.
#C
3. The first officer is sure ____.
A. Mr Hill stole the painting
B. he has seen the face in the photo before
C. he knows the second officer"s face
D. a man without a beard stole the painting
#B
4. The second officer says that ____.
A. Mr Hill stole the painting
B. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in English
C. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a painting
D. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.
#D
5. Mr Hill taught ____.
A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High School
B. Jack Smith to be a first officer
C. at the No.2 High School, in France
D. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not Hill
#A

5.
A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some
countries people even said that the sun was a god(神). They thought the god
drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes
round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun. Today
men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us
that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the
sun.\$
The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is very
hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to
the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three
hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.\$

1. A long time ago, people said the sun was ____.
A. a golden horse of god
B. a god on a golden horse
C. a god with golden dress
D. a god and a golden horse
#B
2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is ____.
A. star ... the sun
B. planet ... the moon
C. planet ... itself
D. planet ... the sun
#D
4. The earth travels over ____ miles an hour.
A. 1,000
B. 100,000
C. 6,000,000
D. 600,000
#D
5. One year is ____
A. the time for the earth to turn round.
B. the time the earth travels one thousand miles.
C. one circle the earth goes round the sun.
D. the journey of the earth.
#C

6.
The Farmer, His Horse, and His son
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself.
He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father
and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.
They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have
a horse, It"s a long way to market(市场). "The farmer know that this was true,
so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.
Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can"t you
see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$
Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer?
Get up, It"s too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got
up behind his son, and they rode on.
Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren"t you walking?" she
asked, "It isn"t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest."
So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot
please all the people all the time.

1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.
A. before it was dead
B. before it become too tired
C. before it market was over
D. before it was as old as he was
#A
2. The two men on the road ____.
A. asked how far it was to the market
B. said they thought the horse looked very tired
C. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse
D. told the farmer"s son to get off the horse and walk
#C
3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.
A. the farmer to ride such a tired horse
B. the farmer to ride while his young son walked
C. the boy to ride instead of his father
D. only one person to ride such a long way
#D
4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.
A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walk
B. the three old men stopped them on the road
C. he did not know why he was walking
D. his son could not ride the horse by himself
#A
5. The young woman was most sorry ____.
A. for the old man
B. for the farmer"s young son
C. that it was not far to the market
D. for the horse
#D

7.
I Want to Be a Dustman
Tom was ten years old, and he was a very lazy boy, He didn"t like doing any
work. He had to go to school of course, but he didn"t study hard there and tried
to do as little work as possible. His father and mother were both doctors and they
hoped that their son would become one, too, when he grew up. But one day Tom
said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a dustman."
"A dustman?" his mother asked, she was very surprised. "That"s not a very
pleasant job, why do you want to become a dustman?"
"Because then I would only have to work one day a week." Tom answered at once.
"Only one day a week?" his mother said, "What do you mean? and how do you
know?"
"Well", Tom replied, "I know that the dustmen who come to our house on work
on Thursday, because I only see them on that day."

1. What kind of boy was Tom?
A. Tom was a clver boy.
B. Tom was a boy who didn"t like to work.
C. Tom was a boy who worked very hard.
#B
2. What were his father and mother?
A. His father was a doctor and his mother was a nurse.
B. His father was a worker, his mother was a doctor.
C. His father was a doctor, so his mother.
#C
3. What did his parents want him to be when he grew up?
A. They wanted him to be a dustman.
B. They wanted him to be an officer.
C. They wanted him to be a doctor.
#C
4. What did Tom say he wanted to be?
A. Tom said that he wanted to be a person who collected rubbish and emptied the dustbins.
B. Tom said that he wanted to be a person who taught the children at school.
C. Tom said that he wanted to be a person who worked in a hospital.
#A
5. Why did Tom think that dustmen only worked one day a week?
A. Because Tom heard of this.
B. Because one of the dustmen had told him before.
C. Because Tom had seen the dustmen only on Thurday at his house.
#C

8.
Can Animal be Made to Work for Us
Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals
may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV
we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bear, or other animals doing a lot of
things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given
something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different
animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get
something to eat in return.
Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephant can
be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animal to work in factories.
Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists
believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains.

1. Elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.
A. they can eat a lot
B. they are very heavy, too
C. they are very strong
#C
2. Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.
A. they are good at running
B. they are very kind and friendly to people
C. they are brave enough to get the stranger(陌生人)and thieves away from the house
#C
3. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.
A. they have enough food to eat
B. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them
C. if they are sent to school
#B
4. ____ can be train to work for us.
A. Only a few animals
B. Quite a few animals
C. Few animal
#B
5. Many scientists are working hard to ____.
A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains
B. make monkeys guard house like dogs
C. make bears get in crops
#A

9.
A Girl or A Boy, A Woman or A man?
A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of
them have long hair. So it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys
or girls.
One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and he was tired,
he sat down on a bench(长凳). A young person was standing on the other side
of the pond(水池).
"Excuse me," the old man said to the person next to him on the bench, "Do
you see the person with the red trousers and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?"
"A girl," said his neighbour, "She is my daughter."
"Oh," the old said quickly, "I am sorry, but I didn"t know that you were her
mother."
"I"m not," said the other person. "I"m her father."

1. It isn"t often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girl ____.
A. because they all look like each other
B. because they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoes.
C. because they have long hair and wear the same clothes.
#C
2. One day an old man went for a walk in ____.
A. the street in Washington
B. the Washington Park in America
C. in a park in Washington
#C
3. There were ____ persons beside the pond, they are ____.
A. three ... a man, a woman and a girl
B. three ... two men and a girl
C. two ... a man and a girl
#B
4. The young person standing on the other side of the ____ was ____.
A. bench ... the other"s boy
B. pond ... the old man"s daughter
C. pond ... the daughter of the old man"s neighbour
#C
5. The young person wore ____.
A. a pair of red trousers
B. on a pair of red trousers
C. with a pair of red trousers
#A
6. The old man thought his neighbour was the girl"s ____.
A. mother
B. father
C. brother
#A

10.
Mr Robinson worked in Africa(非洲). His son was born there. His name was John.
One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England, and they took John there. John
was seven years old then.
One day it snowed. The boy went into the garden, and he played in the snow.
He said, "Snow is very beautiful, but it is very cold."
Then he said, "What is this? It is a big, round piece of glass. It is beautiful,
buf it is very cold, too."
But it was not glass. It was ice. It was on a bucket(桶) of water.
John said, "Who put this glass here? I am going to take it into the house."
He took the ice to his father and said, "This is a beautiful piece of glass,
but it is very cold and wet. It was on a bucket of water in the garden."
Mr Robinson smiled and said, "Take it to the kitchen(厨房), put it in front
of the stove(炉子) there, and dry(弄干) it."
The boy took the ice to the kitchen and put it in front of the stove.
He dried(弄干) his hands, because they were very cold and wet, and then he
went to the ice again.
He looked at it, and then he took it to his father again. He said, "I put
this glass in front of the stove, but it does not get drier. It becomes wetter
and smaller."

1. John didn"t know what the ice was, because ____.
A. he was very foolish
B. he was young
C. he was born in Africa
D. he didn"t go to school
#C
2. One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England with ____.
A. their son
B. a boy of their friends
C. their daughter
D. one of their friend"s son
#A
3. One day John found ____ on a bucket of water.
A. a piece of glass
B. a pece of ice
C. some snow
D. some water
#B
4. What did Mr Robinson ask John to do?
A. He asked John to take the ice out.
B. He asked John to put the ice in front of the stove.
C. He asked John not to play with ice.
D. He asked John to dry his hands at once.
#B
5. After John put the ice in front of the stove, he found that it became ____.
A. dry
B. wetter
C. bigger
D. colder

第三篇: 初中七年级英语阅读理解100篇

第四篇: 初中七年级英语阅读理解100篇

七年级英语阅读理解训练题（一）

班级：____________ 学号：___________ 姓名:__________________

一、Jean的网友

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QQ聊天对我们来说并不陌生，但是该不该完全相信网友呢？我们究竟该以怎样的心态对待网络呢？让我们来看看本文主人公与网友的奇遇吧！

Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.

So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.

Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.

When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.

A. rich B. famous C. young D. lonely

2. Jean thought “David” was special because he _______.

A. made her quite happy on QQ B. was from San Francisco

C. sent her a picture of himself D. was tall and good-looking

3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?

A. “David”. B. Both “David” and Jean.

C. Jean. D. Neither “David” nor Jean.

4. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.

B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.

C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.

D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.

二、一辈子的朋友

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朋友与你相互嬉闹，朋友与你互掏腰包；朋友与你互相惦记，朋友与你心有灵犀；朋友与你有苦共担，朋友与有乐同欢……请读读这篇真挚的友情故事。

Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.

When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.

Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.

One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I still wrote to her.

She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”

Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.

A. at the age of 13 B. before she got married

C. after they moved to new homes D. before the writer’s family moved away

2. They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.

A. got married B. had little time to do so

C. didn’t like writing letters D. could see each other on special time

3. There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she _______.

A. was in trouble B. didn’t know Linda’s address

C. received the card that she sent

D. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness

4. The writer was happy when she _______.

A. read the newspaper B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone

C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda

D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman

5. They haven’t kept in touch _______.

A. for about 40 years B. for about 27 years

C. since they got married D. since the writer’s family moved away

三、母爱

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慈母手中线，游子身上衣，谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。母爱是世界上最伟大、最无私的，她宽容大度，她不求回报，她为子女付出很多很多……

I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”

I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.

They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.

As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.

I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.

My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.

Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.

A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer

C. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her

2. The passage shows that ______.

A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter

B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done

C. mother cared much about her daughter in words

D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words

3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.

A. deep understanding between the old and the young

B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter

C. free talks between mother and daughter

D. part of the sea going far in land

4. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?

A. She had never received the letter.

B. For years, she often talked about the letter.

C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.

D. She read the letter again and again till she died.

5. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. My letter to Mother B. Mother and Children

C. My mother’s Desk D. Talks between Mother and Me

四

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学习不用功可能挨老师的批评，考试不及格可能被父母打屁股，但你听说过有学习不用功要被钉死在十字架上的吗？本文中的Little Tommy就是这样想的。

Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school.

After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread (铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.

Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in maths. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”

Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”

“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”

Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they weren’t joking. ”

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?

A. Because he could eat well there.

B. Because he could earn more about nuns.

C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.

D. Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math any more.

2. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______.

A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinner

C. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little

3. “Hitting the books” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 用功 B. 捶书 C. 发泄 D. 振作

4. The last sentence in the passage shows that _______.

A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed

C. Tommy didn’t like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others

5. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _______.

A. teachers should be strict with their students

B. mistaking (误解) might do good sometimes

C. a catholic school is much better than other ones

D. nuns are good at helping children with their math

五

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捡钱不还虽可享用一时，但良心会一辈子不安；拾金不昧虽有点一时不忍，但那种感觉将会worth more than anything could buy。

I worked for a short time as a cashier(出纳员) at a restaurant a few months ago. I also helped to clean up the tables when it was very busy. One night, just before Christmas, I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables. I guessed I should check it to find out who was the owner, but I was very busy at the time. And I imagined（想象） that if there was something valuable(有价值的) in the wallet, the owner would be back. Sure enough, an hour later a man came up to the counter and asked if anyone had found a wallet. I asked him to describe the lost wallet, and after he described it exactly, I gave him the wallet. He expressed his thanks when I handed it to him. He asked me if I had opened it, and when I told him “no”. At once he opened it and showed that it had nearly $ 800 in cash(现金). He took out a twenty-dollar bill and handed it to me and I was amazed at this. “A reward(酬劳) for your honesty,” he said and then turned and walked away.

Thinking about it later, I began wondering whether I would have been honest if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to find the owner and no one returned to get it, I might keep it. But it also came into my mind that I actually saved someone’s Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. The good feeling it gave me was worth more than anything could buy.

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Which of the following is true?

A. The owner of the wallet found a twenty-dollar bill gone.

B. The writer wasn’t surprised when the man gave her a reward.

C. Nothing in the wallet was missing.

D. The man was very, very excited when he got his wallet back.

2. The writer returned the wallet to the owner because _______.

A. she thought Christmas was coming

B. the owner came back too soon

C. she didn’t know there was so much money in it

D. as an honest person, she didn’t care much about money

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The writer accepted a reward of $ 20.

B. The writer regretted(后悔) that she had returned the wallet.

C. The writer didn’t return the wallet until the owner came back.

D. The writer fell very happy after she returned the wallet.

六、顽童的承诺

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兄弟可以相依相伴，可以同甘共苦，也可以为彼此付出一切……请读读这篇感人的兄弟情的故事吧！

A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked.

Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫). Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I’d love to,” the boy answered.

After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的) brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. The street urchin was very surprised when _______.

A. he met Paul B. Paul told him about the car

C. Paul received an expensive car D. he was walking around the car

2. From the story we can see the urchin _______.

A. wished to give his brother a car B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car

C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s

D. wished Paul could be a brother like that

3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______.

A. to show he had a rich friend B. to show his neighbors the big car

C. to let his brother ride in the car D. to tell his brother about his wish

4. We can find from the story that _______.

A. the urchin wished Paul to give his car to Buddy

B. the urchin wished to have a rich brother

C. the urchin had a deep love for his brother D. the urchin’s wish came true in the end

5. The best name of the story is _______.

A. A Christmas Present B. Paul, a Kind-hearted Person

C. A Brother Like That D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride

七、一场可怕的暴风雨

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Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.

“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”

Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.

“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”

Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.

1. How many homes altogether (总共) were damaged in the storm?

A. Fourteen B. Twenty-one C. Twenty-nine D. Thirty-six

2. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?

A. He was in bed. B. He was inside the house.

C. He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof.

3. Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _________.

A. her husband knew there would be a storm

B. they were all outside the house when the storm became worse

C. she felt the house was moving D. the welfare department helped her

4. The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.

A. something to eat B. something to wear

C. somewhere to study D. somewhere to stay

5. Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?

A. A Terrible Storm B. A Lucky Woman

C. Good Soldiers D. Clever People

八

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We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.

No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!

If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.

And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.

1. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.

A. 苍蝇 B. 蜻蜓 C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子

2. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.

A. they can be found easily B. they fly here and there

C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly

3. If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.

A. get angry with you B. be afraid of you

C. make a lot of noise D. choose another one

4. The mosquito bites you _________.

A. when you’re asleep B. because you have choose it

C. too quickly to let you know D. but doesn’t like you

5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?

A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.

B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.

C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.

D. All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.

九、外星人

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Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.

Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.

At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.

1. Shlander thinks the people and things on the earth are very ________.

A. strange B. nice C. different D. beautiful

2. Shlander thinks man on the earth is ________.

A. a monkey B. a earth monster C. a tin box D. a strange world

3. The earth monster doesn’t have ________.

A. heads, arms and legs B. brown or yellow strings on its head

C. a hole on its face D. a swing on its body

4. The earth monsters don’t put ________ on their holes.

A. nice things B. balls C. fire D. water

5. The square window box is ________.

A. a car or a bus B. a very small earth monster C. a TV set D. a radio

十、诺贝尔的故事

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Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father’s lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.

1. Where was Alfred Nobel born? He was born in ________.

A. Sweden B. Stockholm C. Russia D. Moscow

2. What did Immanuel Nobel invented during the Crimean War?

A. The engineering industry. B. A strong position.

C. Landmine. D. Study of explosives.

班级：____________ 学号：___________ 姓名:__________________

3. Why did Alfred Nobel return to Sweden ? Because his father ________.

A. went bankrupt B. was put in prison C. was ill D. died

4. How many companies did Alfred Nobel build up? He built up ________ companies in different countries.

A. 20 B. 40 C. 60 D. 80

5. What was Alfred Nobel always searing for? ________.

A. More time and more money B. A meaning to life

C. How to end the war D. The peace between nations

十一、她用爱创造奇迹

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An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.

She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.

“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.

“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.

“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”

A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”

“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”

“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.

“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”

He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”

That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

How much did the miracle cost?

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?

A. Her brother was seriously ill. B. They had no money.

C. Nothing could save her brother. D. Both A and B.

2. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.

A. something interesting B. something beautiful

C. some wonderful medicine D. some good food

3. The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows _______.

A. she had still kept some money B. she hoped not to be refused

C. There was no need to worry about money D. she thought money was easy to get

4. What made the miracle happen?

A. The girl’s love for her brother. B. The girl’s money.

C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell.

5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that _______.

A. The doctor didn’t ask for any pay

B. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on

C. The little girl is lovely but not so clever

D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought

十二、友谊地久天长

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这是一首经典歌曲，已经被几代人传唱，每当有人唱起这首歌时，依然会让人热泪盈眶。因为这首歌中表达的是一种永恒的情，是每个人都渴望得到的，这就是友谊。

This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year’s Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》). It is the traditional music played during the New Year’s celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.

The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version（版本） by Scottish poet (苏格兰诗人)Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.

The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year’s Eve. The version (译文) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Where is this passage from?

A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A TV program. D. A radio program.

2. Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us?

A. Robert Bums. B. The Washington Saxophone Quartet.

C. Buddy Thomas. D. The passage doesn’t tell us.

3. When is Auld Lang Syne mainly played in the USA according to the passage?

A. On New Year’s Eve. B. On Christmas Eve.

C. On weekends. D. On holidays.

4. When did the words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appear?

A. In 1790 B. In 1793. C. In 1796. D. In 1799.

5. What’s Auld Lang Syne about?

A. It’s about the history of Scotland. B. It’s about an old Scottish poet.

C. It’s about the need to remember old friends.

D. It’s about the wishes to the radio friends.

十三

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Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.

He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”

“This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”

He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.

But four days later, he returned home.

“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?”

“Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”

“Oh. What?”

“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”

“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”

“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”

“Lucky you!”

“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”

“A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!”

“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn’t dare (敢)stay for dinner!”

1. How did Henry find out about the farm?

A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.

B. His best friend told him.

C. He wrote to the farmer.

D. Maybe he learned it from the radio.

2. Henry came back home several days later because ______________.

A. he didn’t like the country life at all

B. the farmer wasn’t friendly to him

C. his holiday was over

D. he thought he might have to eat the farmer

3. “…and you are complaining!”, the word “complain” means __________.

A. 夸奖 B. 说三道四 C. 抱怨 D. 故弄玄虚

4. Which of the following sentences is true?

A. Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.

B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change.

C. Henry couldn’t think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.

D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.

5. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. What a beautiful farm! B. Have a good time.

C. A short holiday D. Henry and the farmer.

(十四)

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Paragraph 1

Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; 94) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.

Paragraph 2

People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned (罐装的) or frozen (冷冻的). It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.

Paragraph 3

There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.

1. According to(依据)the scientists，which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch？

A. Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages.

B. Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.

C. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.

D. Beef, pork, fish and milk,

2. It is important for people to eat ______.

A. three times a day B. dinner at twelve o’clock

C. cooked food all the time

D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day

3. People in different countries and different places of the world ________.

A. have the right kinds of food to eat B. cook their food in the same way

C. have their meals at the same time D. eat food in different ways

4. Which of the following is not true？

A. People in some places don’t have enough to eat.

B. There are too many people in the world.

C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.

D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.

5. If there is Paragraph (段落) 4, what do you think is going to be talked about？

A. When people eat their lunch. B. What to do with the two problems.

C. How to cook food in different ways. D. Why people eat different kinds of food.

(十五)

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People often say, “Children can’t do math problem, it’s because parents can’t do their children’s homework.” Here’s an example to show what I mean.

The other day my daughter brought home her math homework. “I have to subtract (减) 179 from 202,” she said.

班级：____________ 学号：___________ 姓名:__________________

“It’s quite easy,” I said. “You put the 202 over the 179.”

“But we need a 10 here. Where is the 10?”

“I don’t know where the 10 is. Let’s just subtract 179 from 202. Nine from two is three. You carry one and add it to seven. Eight from zero is two. The answer is 23.”

“We can’t do it that way. We have to use the 10.”

“Well, I’m going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202.”

Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter. The teacher said, “In the right-hand column (栏) we have units of one. The two in that column counts for two ones. The zero in the center counts for zero tens. The two in the left-hand column counts for hundreds. Are you clear?” But I didn’t think I was clear.

I hung up and found my way to the medicine box. My head was now hurting. I started putting pills of medicine into my mouth. “How many did you take?” my wife asked. “I took one and then I took another…I know one and one was two, but don’t ask me what it is now.”

1. The daughter wanted ______ the other day.

A. to give her father a lesson B. to show how difficult math was

C. her father to phone her teacher D. her father to help her with her homework

2. Which of the following sentences is not true?

A. The father had a different way to do the math problem.

B. The father couldn’t do his daughter’s homework.

C. The daughter couldn’t understand her father’s way.

D. The daughter had some trouble doing the math problem.

3. From what the teacher said, we know that the word “units” means ______ here.

A. whole numbers less than 10 B. whole things

C. groups of lessons D. the smallest numbers

4. What the teacher said made the father _________.

A. angry B. worried C. sad D. tired

5. Can you guess what would happen next in the story?

A. The father would go to school and begin to learn math.

B. The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine.

C. The father would never do his daughter’s math problems again.

D. The father would go to the school and fight with the teacher.

(十六)

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Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前).

1. Satellites travel __________.

A. in space B. above space C. above the ground D. in the atmosphere

2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere？Because _______.

A. clouds form there B. the weather forms there

C. the weather satellites can do it easily D. the pictures can forecast the weather

3. Meteorologists forecast the weather _______.

A. without studying satellite pictures

B. before they receive satellite pictures

C. when they have received satellite pictures

D. after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones

4. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for _________.

A. one day B. two days

C. five days D. seven days or even longer

5. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in __________.

A. taking pictures of the earth B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C. weather forecasting D. doing other work in many ways

(十七)

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There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions (比赛). He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup (银杯) for the Rose of the Year.

Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses were very near to a middle school. Boys of around thirteen of age were often tempted (引诱) to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses. So Mr. Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day.

But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing that he had done had been useful. He had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good. He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faster than he could, and they laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found others.

At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea. He put up a large notice (布告) made of good, strong wood, some meters away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flowers had no further trouble; the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses.

1. It was Mr. Flowers’ hope to ________.

A. build glass-houses in his free time B. grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cup

C. win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new color

D. grow a rose with the longest name

2. Boys were often tempted to ________.

A. throw stones at Mr. Flowers’ glass-house

B. throw stones at Mr. Flowers from their school

C. be in or near by Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses

D. play with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses

3. Mr. Flowers stayed in or near by his glass-houses _______.

A. at times when school-boys were walking near them

B. all the school day when there were no boys about

C. where he could not be seen by the boys passing

D. in his free time at the beginning and end of the school day

4. Mr. Flowers had tried to ______ to protect his glass.

A. be on watch in his free time B. ask the headmaster for help

C. pick up all the stones around his garden D. do all the above

5. Mr. Flowers’ good idea was to ______.

A. write some words on the glass B. put up a large notice to cover his glass-houses

C. give the boys something else to throw stones at D. send for policemen

十八、节约用水

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Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳), Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常) cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy.

Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.

Water covers 70% of the earth’s surface(表面). But most of that is sea water. We can’t use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth’s surface.

You probably feel lucky that your life isn’t as hard as Napoga’s. But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.

How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.

Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:

●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.

●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!

●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers(沐浴) in half—and you’ll be just as clean.

●When you wash dishes, don’t let the water run.

●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water!

1. Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _______.

A. before she went to school B. after she finished school

C without going to school D. after she played with her friends

2. On the earth, _______.

A. sea water is widely used than fresh water B. there is very little water for our living

C. there is 71% of fresh water D. we don’t need to worry about water

3. Acid rain _______.

A. is only bad for living things B. can be produced in factories

C. doesn’t do harm to people, but it’s bad for plants, animals and buildings

D. doesn’t just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings

4. Which of the following wastes water?

A. We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.

B. We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.

C. You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.

D. Don’t let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.

5. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Something must be done to prevent water form being polluted.

B. Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.

C. It’s time to take care of the water we use.

D. Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.

十九、浪费可耻

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Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

1. From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.

A. eat too much B. don’t work hard C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere

2. Which is not mentioned in this passage?

A. Fresh water. B. Forest. C. Oil. D. Coal.

3. What may happen in 100 years?

A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal.

C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use.

4. Which of the following is right?

A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem.

C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things.

班级：____________ 学号：___________ 姓名:__________________

5. Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Stop Wasting B. School life

C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China

二十、不一样的平安夜

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Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub(酒馆) for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, the night has a different meaning: helping beggars(乞丐) and the homeless(people without homes).

Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be found at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, and gave the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves(手套).

The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “for the first time I feel respected(尊重)”.

Cai said, “A beggar’s life is very hard. That’s why I want to help them.”

Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. They walked in the cold wind along the streets from 4 to 7 pm on Friday, visiting 15 beggars in Beijing’s Haidian District.

They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise.

“I know the activity can’t help much, but it’s meant to show our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group. “And Christmas is a good time for that.”

1. What does Christmas Eve mean to the 14 Tsinghua students?

A. Taking 15 beggars to Tsinghua.

B. Getting together with friends.

C. Showing care to the beggars and the homeless.

D. Selling bread and gloves to the beggars.

2. What does the beggar mean by saying “for the first time I feel respected”?

A. The beggar has been waiting for Cai for long.

B. The beggar hasn’t been shown care for so long.

C. The beggar has been respecting Cai for a long time.

D. This is the first time the beggar has seen Tsinghua students.

3. What did each beggar feel when they received greetings?

A. Sad. B. Amazed.

C. Frightened. D. Proud.

4. The word “neglected” in the last passage means _______.

A. protected B. found

C. taken care of D. given no enough care

二十一、吓人的惩罚

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Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”

Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No.”

“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”

Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they weren’t joking.”

1. Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?

A. Because he could eat well there.

B. Because he could earn more about nuns.

C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.

D. Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math any more.

2. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______.

A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinner

C. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little

3. “Hitting the books” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 用功 B. 捶书 C. 发泄 D. 振作

4. The last sentence in the passage shows that _______.

A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed

C. Tommy didn’t like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others

5. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _______.

A. teachers should be strict with their students

B. mistaking (误解) might do good sometimes

C. a catholic school is much better than other ones

D. nuns are good at helping children with their math

二十二、火中自救小知识

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What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.

1. It is important to _______.

A. put out the fire in the burning house B. know the ways to escape the fire

C. jump off a burning house D. keep the door closed

2. It is possible to escape through the windows _______.

A. if there are some bushes on the ground B. if you are strong enough

C. if you live on a lower floor D. If you have a long rope

3. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.

A. You can escape though stairways. B. You can choose fire escapes.

C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof. D. Use a lift to come down at once.

4. Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.

A. you can get fresh air B. you can call for help

C. you can easily jump off D. you can be seen first

5. The best title of the passage is _______.

A. Escaping from the Windows B. Save Yourself in the Burning House

C. Knowledge on Fire D. Waiting for Help

二十三、流行小天王

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He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn’t smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he’ll have a lot to say.

This is Jay Chou, the 24-year-old Taiwanese pop king(天王). His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12. Those songs are from his new album (唱片), “Ye Huimei”, and the album was released (发行) in July and was named after his mother.

Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects.

His mother noticed the boy’s special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.

Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has huge crowds of fans. “He is really good at music. It makes him attractive(有魅力的) to me,” said Liu Jiajun, a Junior 2 student in No.101 Middle School in Beijing.

“He is true to himself. He never follows others,” said Zhang Yujie, a Junior 1 girl at Huaibei Middle School in Sihong, Jiangsu Province.

1. From this passage, we know that Jay Chou _______.

A. is very handsome B. has a bright smile

C. often makes too much noise D.. is a pop music star

2. His fans are so excited because _______.

A. he released a new album in July B. he will sing new songs in Beijing

C. he can play the piano very well D. his new album was named after his mother

3. When he was a little child, he _______.

A. talked a lot every day B. did well in his study at school

C. started to like music D. had huge crowds of fans

4. According to one of his fans, Jay _______.

A. is a good student B. has long and beautiful hair

C. is a well-known pianist D. is very attractive to them

5. The sentence “He never follows others” in the last paragraph means _______.

A. he always has his own style(风格) B. he likes to walk alone

C. he doesn’t like other people’s songs at all D. no one can catch up with him

二十四、音乐与椅子

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Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.

Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.

The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.

The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.

At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.

1. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.

A. nine chairs B. ten chairs C. eleven chairs D. one chair

2. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______.

A. A piano B. A radio C. A tape recorder D. A telephone

3. The chairs should be put _______.

A. with the desks B. before the winner C. all over the room D. in a line

4. When the music starts, the players must _______.

A. run about the room B. get down C. walk around the chairs D. sit on the chairs

5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.

B. The last one can sit on the last chair.

C. The winner can sit on the chair.

D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.

二十五、“老”字趣谈

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When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment（尴尬） in the

班级：____________ 学号：___________ 姓名:__________________

United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure（不愉快）. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

By Jack

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.

A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderly

C. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay

2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.

A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited

3. In Jack’s hometown, _______.

A. people dislike being called “old” B. people are proud of being old

C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants

4. After this experience, Jack _______.

A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the couple

C. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.

D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

二十六、一百元的价值

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A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.

Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.

“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.

“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥ l00!”

Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled(一蹶不振的), and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.

You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!

◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Even though it was dirty, the money _______.

A. still went up in value B. was worth nothing

C. didn’t go down in value D. was still ours

2. We are always valuable to the people _______.

A. who pay us B. who call us C. who hate us D. who love us

3. Your value doesn’t come from what you do but _______.

A. who you know B. who made you C. who you remember D. who you are

4. The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_______”.

A. the students put up their hands again B. the students put down their hands

C. the students put their hands behind their backs again

D. the students put their hands in front of them

5. Why did the famous teacher use a ¥100 bill at his lesson?

A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.

B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.

C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.

D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.

二十七、网络瘾君子

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“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”

“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”

“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”

“I spend more time in chat rooms(聊天室) than with my ‘real-1ife’ friends.”

Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品) use. People lose control(控制) of the time they spend on the Internet

For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.

Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace（网络空间） than in the real world of friends and family.

Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):

●You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.

●You can’t wait for your next online time.

●You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.

●You go out with your friends less and less.

◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. What does the beginning of the passage tell us?

A. How to become an Internet addict. B. What an Internet addict usually does.

C. Where to find an Internet addict. D. Why to write this passage.

2 How does the writer describe the addicts’ use of Internet?

A. It is something like keeping drugs. B. It is a way of producing drugs.

C. It is like taking drugs. D. It is terrible to imagine.

3. Why do people worry about the teens?

A. The teens are wasting too much money. B. They used to work on the Internet.

C. The playing field of the teens will disappear.

D. More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.

4. The example in the passage shows that _______.

A. Internet problems are more serious among college students

B. Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep

C. Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted

D. The police often help to find those Internet addicts.

5. What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?

A. Don’t be addicted to the Internet. B. Go to family activities more often.

C. Do things as you have planned D. Stay with your parents as often as possible.

表格式阅读理解题2篇

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

(二十八)

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

8:00—8:45

Maths

Chinese

English

Maths

Chinese

8:55—9:40

English

Maths

Chinese

Computer

10:00—10:45

Art

Physics

Biology

Politics

Computer

10:50—11:40

P.E.

English

Maths

Chemistry

English

1:00—1:45

History

Geography

Physics

History

Maths

2:00—2:45

Music

Chemistry

P.E.

English

Biology

2:55—3:40

Chinese

Class Meeting

Politics

Chinese

Geography

1. You have an art class on ______.

A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday

2. You have ______ Chinese classes every week.

A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

3. How long will you rest for lunch-time?

A. 60 minutes B. 70 minutes C. 80 minutes D. 90 minutes

4. You have ______classes only on Monday and Wednesday.

A. art B. music C. biology D. P.E.

5. You can send and receive e-mail from ______to ______ in computer class on Friday.

A. 8:00; 9:00 B. 8:55; 10:45 C. 10:00; 11:40 D. 2:00; 3:40

(二十九)

Huaihua Foreign Language School

Lin Nan, Teacher of English

Yingfeng Street, Huaihua, China

Tel:0745-******* Fax:0745-*******

E-mail: Linan@21cn.com

Bp:1240822018Zip code:418000

Daqing Children’s Hospital

Liu Hong, Doctor

12 Xingling Road, Changchun, Jilin 130027

Tel:0431-*******

137********(mobile)

Fax:0431-******* E-mail:cclh@163.com

Red Star Farm

Zhang Hui, Farmer

Shangping Village, Zhejiang, 419100

Tel: 0745-*******

139********(mobile)

Bp:1270803706

Tiantai Taxi Company

Yang Jun, Driver

235St. Tongzhi, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 31007

Tel:0571-******* Fax:0571-*******

E-mail:hzyi@163.com Bp:1992301636

1. We can learn English from ______.

A. Yang Jun B. Zhang Hui C. Liu Hong D. Li Nan

2. You may telephone ______ for help if your grandmother is ill.

A. Yang Jun B. Zhang Hui C. Liu Hong D. Li Nan

3. We can call ______ when we want to take a taxi to Hangzhou Railway Station.

A. 139******** B. 0745-******* C. 1992301636 D. 137********

4. Of the four, we can’t send fax to the ______.

A. driver B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer

5. If you have some questions about your health, please send an E-mail to ______.

A. Linan@21cn.com B. cclh@163.com C. hzyi@163.com D. hhmx@163.com

参考答案：一、DACA 二、DBDBA 三、CABDC 四、CDABB 五、CBB 六、BADCC

七、DBCDA 八、DBDCB 九、ABDCC 十、BCADB 十一、DCDAA 十二、DCADC

十三、ADCBC 十四、ADDCB 十五、DBADC 十六、ADDDC 十七 CADDC 十八 CBDAC

十九 CBDAA 二十 CBBD 二十一 CDABB 二十二 BCDAB 二十三 DBCDA 二十四 ADDCB

二十五 BCBDD 二十六 CDDAD 二十七 BCDCA 二十八 ADCDB 二十九 DCCDB

第五篇: 初中七年级英语阅读理解100篇

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

One day, Tom is swimming in a river. He doesn"t swim well and will be drown（淹死）. He calls out loud for help. A man is just passing by. He doesn"t help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold （责备）me later.”

Counsel without help is useless.

（1）Tom is bad at swimming.

（2）Tom doesn"t call out loud for help.

（3）The man stands by the river,but he doesn"t help Tom.

（4）It"s dangerous to swim in the river.

（5）The underlined sentence means“只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。”

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom游泳游得不好，游泳时差点被淹死，一个路人路过时不帮助他反而告诫他，告诫我们只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。

（1）细节题。根据He doesn"t swim well可知Tom游泳游得不好，故答案正确。

（2）细节题。根据He calls out loud for help.可知Tom大声求救了，故答案错误。

（3）细节题。根据A man is just passing by. He doesn"t help the boy可知这个男的没有帮助男孩，故答案正确。

（4）细节题。根据It is dangerous to swim in the river.可知在河里游泳是危险的，故答案正确。

（5）细节题。根据A man is just passing by. He doesn"t help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold （责备）me later.”可知这个男的没有救Tom，而在那里指责Tom，无济于事，故答案正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意理解句意，从文中仔细寻找答案，选择正确答案。

2．阅读理解

A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the man"s big family－his parents, his brothers, their wives and husbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.

Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents" home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.

It went to the woman"s home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband"s home.

（1）The woman left her new home ______.

A. to visit her own parents in Maiyuwa B. to see if the elephant would follow her

C. because she was angry with her husband D. because she was tired of the large family

（2）The word “disappeared” in the reading means “______”.

A. ran away B. lost C. hid D. remained

（3）After the young woman left her husband"s home, the elephant______.

A. returned to the forest B. was sad because it missed her

C. went to look for a new home D. was sick because nobody fed it

（4）How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?

A. It waved its trunk and smiled. B. It touched her with its trunk.

C. It touched her and cried. D. It waved its trunk and ran around her.

（5）The writer wrote the story in order to______.

A. show that elephants are very clever B. tell how a woman trained a wild animal

C. show that women care more for animals than men do D. tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）B

（4）B

（5）D

【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文叙述了一头大象和它的女主人的故事，在一个农村的大家庭里，养着一头大象，这个女主人每天都喂它食物，有一次，女主人和她的丈夫吵架了，她跑会了娘家，大象看不见她的女主人它很伤心，不吃不干活，它于是就去找它的女主人，女主人见到了大象很是感动，于是就跟着大象回家了。

（1）细节理解题。根据Three months later the woman went back to her parents’ home, having quarreled with her husband.她和丈夫吵架离开家，可知她和丈夫生气了。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据上文 Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. 不久大象拒绝吃东西和工作。它看起来病了，伤心了。根据状况发展可知几周后大象离开了家。run away逃走，出走；lose丢了；hide藏了，remain保留，故选A。

（3）细节理解题。根据Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. 很快大象拒绝吃和工作，大象很伤心，可知它想念女主人了，故选B。

（4）细节理解题。根据On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. 一见到她，大象用它的鼻子打招呼并且用鼻子触摸她，故选B。

（5）主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述了一头通人性的大象让一对吵架的夫妇重归于好的故事，故选D。

【点评】本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

3．阅读理解

There is a famous American writer called Jack London. He was born on January 12, 1876 in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked very hard in many different jobs.

Later Jack returned to school, but he didn"t stay there. In 1897, he went to Alaska （阿拉斯加） to look for gold. He didn"t find any gold. Instead （代替）, he found ideas for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties.

But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took his own life in 1916. He was only 40 years old.

（1）Why did Jack London leave school when he was still a boy?

A. Because he had a poor family.

B. Because he didn"t like to go to school.

C. Because his father was a very bad man.

D. Because he was too young to go to school.

（2）When did Jack London go to Alaska?

A. In 1876. B. In 1897. C. In 1898. D. In 1877.

（3）What did Jack London find in Alaska?

A. Gold B. Nothing. C. Ideas for his books and stories. D. Money.

（4）What was Jack London famous for?

A. For his journey in Alaska.

B. For his hard work.

C. For his writings.

D. For his wealth （财富）.

（5）What does “he took his own life” mean?

A. He lived a poor life. B. He enjoyed his life. C. He was ill. D. He killed （杀） himself.

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）C

（4）C

（5）D

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍美国著名作家杰克·伦敦的一生。

（1）细节理解题。根据第一段His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money.可知因为太穷，杰克·伦敦辍学去赚钱，故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段In 1897, he went to Alaska （阿拉斯加） to look for gold.可知杰克·伦敦于1897年去的阿拉斯加。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Instead （代替）, he found ideas for his books and stories可知他为他的书和故事找到了灵感，故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据第二段His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties.可知杰克伦敦以他的作品出名。故选C。

（5）词义猜测题。根据 But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took...He was only 40 years old. 可知他不开心，身体也不好，当时只有40岁，故 he took his own life是他选择了自杀，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。

4．阅读理解

Mr Brown was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students who came to his classes every week. One year he moved to a new town and taught a lot of students in a dance school there but then he decided to move again to a big city where he would have work.

When one of the ladies who often came to his classes heard that he was leaving, she said to him, “The teacher who takes your place won"t be as good as you are. ”

Mr Brown was happy when he heard this. He said, "Oh, no! I"m sure he"ll be as good as I am, or even better. ”The lady said, "No, five teachers have come and gone since I lived here, and each new one was worse than the last. ”

（1）Mr Brown taught his students .

A. where to dance B. to be a dancer C. to be a dance teacher D. how to dance

（2）The students came to his classes .

A. every day B. every evening C. every week D. once a month

（3）He taught one after another.

A. a lot of ladies B. in the same school C. in many schools D. many children

（4）Mr Brown wanted to move to .

A. a new town to teach new students B. a big city to get work

C. a big town to see one of the ladies D. a new city to go to a dance school

（5）The lady thought .

A. he was worse than the teacher before B. he was as good as the teacher before

C. he was better than the teacher before D. he was the best teacher in the town

【答案】（1）D

（2）C

（3）C

（4）B

（5）A

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是布朗先生是一个舞蹈老师。他是一个帅气的人，每周有很多学生来他的班。一年他搬到一个新的城镇在那里一所舞蹈学校叫很多学生，但是然后他决定又要搬到一个大城市在那里他将有新的工作。他教过的一个学生问他“代替你职位的老师将比不上你吗？”当听到这个，布朗先生很高兴。布朗先生说“我确定他和我一样好，甚至超过我。”这个女人说“不，自从我居住到这，每个新的都比上个更糟糕。”

（1）细节理解题。根据 Mr Brown was a dance teacher. 可知他教学生跳舞。故选D。

（2）细节理解题。根据He was a nice man and always had a lot of students who came to his classes every week. 可知学生们每周来上课。故选C。

（3）推理判断题。根据短文内容可知他不断换学校教学。所以他在很多学校教过学。故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据 One year he moved to a new town and taught a lot of students in a dance school there but then he decided to move again to a big city where he would have work. 可知他想去一所大城市去找工作。故选B。

（5）细节理解题。根据 The lady said, "No, five teachers have come and gone since I lived here, and each new one was worse than the last. ”可知每个新来的都比不上以前的老师。故选A。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意。然后分析问题，弄清题意。带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。对于推理判断题，我们要根据短文的细节推断哪个选项是正确的。

5．阅读理解

Drinking water is good for your health. There are some scientific ways of drinking water.

⒈It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning.

⒉Drink clean water.

⒊Drink the water that has not been boiled.

Many people think boiled water is safe and good for people"s health. In fact, it is not true. The boiling point of water is 100 °C. By boiling it, most bacteria（细菌） in water can be killed. In the past, the water was less polluted, so boiling was a good way to make clean water. But heavy metals and other dangerous things in today"s water are much more terrible than bacteria. Boiling doesn"t solve that problem. And boiling water may give us more dangerous things in our glass.

⒋Never use soft drinks to take the place of water.

⒌Water is also needed in winter.

⒍Drink water at the right time.

1） After getting up in the morning, you have less water in your body, because you weren"t drinking for the whole night .So you should drink some water to keep your health after getting up in the morning. That can prevent high blood pressure（血压）, cerebral hemorrhage（脑溢血） and so on.

2） Drinking water at about 10 a. m. helps your body keep enough water.

3） Drinking water at about 3 p. m. can clean the wastes out in your body.

4） About eight o"clock in the evening is the best time to drink water. Your blood gets thicker when you sleep. Water will make your blood less thick.

Besides, we should drink 2L of water every day. Water is so important in our life. We should drink water often.

（1）According to the passage, in the morning is the best.

A. drinking some hot soup; medicine

B. having some porridge; breakfast

C. drinking some water; medicine

D. drinking some coffee; breakfast

（2） can prevent high blood pressure, cerebral hemorrhage and so on.

A. Drinking some water after getting up in the morning

B. Drinking some water before going to bed

C. Drinking some milk before going to bed

D. Drinking some beer after getting up in the morning

（3）At about 3 p. m. , drinking water can clean the out in your body.

A. oil B. food C. wastes D. blood

（4）From the passage, we can learn that the best time to drink water is .

A. about eight o"clock in the morning

B. about eight o"clock in the evening

C. before supper

D. after breakfast

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）C

（4）B

【解析】【分析】本文介绍科学的饮水方式。

（1）细节题。根据 It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning 可知早上喝水是最好的药，故选C。

（2）细节题。 So you should drink some water to keep your health after getting up in the morning. That can prevent high blood pressure, cerebral hemorrhages（脑溢血） and so on.可知早上喝水可以防止高血压等疾病，故选A。

（3）细节题。根据 Drinking water at about 3 p. m. can clean the wastes out in your body 可知午3点左右的饮用水可以清除体内的废物，故选C。

（4）细节题。根据 About eight o"clock in the evening is the best time to drink water. 可知晚上八点左右是喝水的最佳时间，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。

6．阅读理解

In America, when people say "man"s best friend", they don"t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal--a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people"s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!

Animals can help people too. Dogs can be taught to be the "eyes" for a blind person or "ears" for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring pets into hospitals for "visits".

Americans hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don"t live in America, you can also do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.

If you don"t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can"t speak for themselves.

（1）"Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!" is used to prove（证明） that .

A. pets have the right to inherit（继承） money

B. money can make pets happy

C. it"s the best way to spend money

D. some pets are as important to the owners as their children

（2）According to the passage, scientists bring pets into hospitals because .

A. they are ill and they need to see the doctor

B. they can make the patients happier

C. they can help the doctors find out the problems

D. the doctors can do experiments on them

（3）During the "Be Kind to Animals Week", the people in America .

A. hold pet shows B. play with the pets the whole week

C. cook delicious food for pets D. make friends with other people"s pets

（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Dogs can help people in many ways. B. Dogs can help people live happier.

C. Dogs can help people do everything. D. Dogs can help people live longer.

【答案】（1）D

（2）B

（3）A

（4）C

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在美国宠物与人们之间的关系。宠物已经成为一些人们生活中的一部分，热爱动物已经成为每个人的习惯。

（1）细节题。根据文章Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! 一些宠物和孩子对于主人一样都很重要，故选D。

（2）细节题。根据文章Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for“visits”.这些狗能使病人更高兴，故选B。

（3）推理题。根据文章Americans hold“Be Kind to Animals Week”in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week ，故选A。

（4）细节题。根据文章的第二段可判断A、B、D复合文意，题干要找出不和文意的，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

7．阅读理解

Many birds in tropical（热带的） forests are colorful and beautiful. If you are a bird—lover, you can"t miss them.

（1）A tropical bird is 15 inches long, and speaks well. The bird is .

A. the Toucan B. the Macaw C. the Manakin D. the Peacock

（2）The Toucan is famous for its .

A. short legs B. long beak C. colorful body D. short beak

（3）Which of the following is true about the Macaw?

A. They live in the center and north of American tropical forest.

B. Their body is about 50 inches long.

C. They are a kind of parrot.

D. They eat small fruit and insects.

（4）The Manakin lives on .

A. insects B. nuts C. seeds D. fruit

【答案】（1）B

（2）B

（3）C

（4）D

【解析】【分析】主要讲了热带雨林的三种鸟。

（1）细节题。根据第一个The body length: 12—40 inches They are clever and famous for their speaking ability.可知尺寸是15英寸，会说话，所以是金刚鹦鹉，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据第二个The Toucan has a 7.5-inch long colorful beak（鸟喙）可知鸟喙长，故选B。

（3）细节题。根据第一个The Macaw is a member of the well-known parrot family.可知是鹦鹉家族的一种，故选C。

（4）细节题。根据第三个Food: some small fruit可知食物是水果，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

8．阅读理解

May 5th is my brother Tom"s birthday and I go to the shop to buy the presents for him with my mother.

Early in the morning, my mother and I get up. We are busy doing housework. After we have breakfast, we go shopping. And I remember that my brother likes playing football very much and we can buy him sports shoes. My mother agrees with me. There are many kinds of shoes and different sizes in the shop. We find a pair of nice shoes and spend forty-five yuan on them.

Then we go to buy something else. We buy him a big cake. My mother pays twenty-five yuan for it. After that, my mother says, "I want to buy him a pen, too." So we go to a stationary shop. We spend eight yuan for the pen.

On the way home, my mother and I are very happy. We think my brother will be happy too when he sees the presents.

（1）We buy ____________________ for my brother.

A. a pen and a cake

B. a pen, a cake and a pair of shoes

C. two pens and a cake

D. three pens, a cake and a T-shirt

（2）Altogether we spend ____________ yuan on my brother"s presents.

A. forty-five B. seventy-eight C. twenty-five D. seventy

（3）We go to a stationary shop. Here "stationary shop" means___________.

A. 书店 B. 鞋店 C. 文具店 D. 礼品店

【答案】（1）B

（2）B

（3）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：5月5日是我哥哥汤姆的生日，我和妈妈一起去商店给他买礼物，一双运动鞋，一个大蛋糕和一支钢笔。

（1）理解归纳题。通读全文可知，我们给哥哥买了一双运动鞋，一个大蛋糕和一支钢笔作为他的生日礼物，故选B。

（2）理解计算题。通读全文可知，买鞋花了45yuan；蛋糕25yuan；钢笔8yuan，一共花费78yuan，故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句After that, my mother says, "I want to buy him a pen, too." So we go to a stationary shop. 理解可知，由钢笔提示，stationary shop应该是文具店，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本题涉及细节理解题，计算题和理解归纳题。做题的时候，先从题目中找到一个关键词，再定位原文，找到答案。

9．阅读理解

Fast Food is Good But Bad!

People all over the world like to eat in fast food restaurants. The food there is delicious and it comes very quickly. Also, it is not too expensive, and the restaurants are always clean and bright. People can eat in or take their food away.

Chinese families love to cat in fast food restaurants, too. There are two kinds of fast food restaurants in China. There are Western fast food restaurants, and there are Chinese ones. Western fast food restaurants sell hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, drink and so on. The Chinese fast food restaurants sell dumplings, noodles, spring rolls, and other Chinese snacks（快餐）.

My family likes fast food, but we don"t eat at Western fast food restaurants very often. My mom says some fast food is bad for us. It is usually high in fat（脂肪）. So it is not good for our health.

（1）Many people like to eat in fast food restaurants NOT because .

A. the food is expensive B. the food is delicious

C. the food comes very fast D. the restaurants are comfortable（舒适的）

（2）In Western fast food restaurants, you can eat .

A. noodles B. hamburgers C. dumplings D. spring rolls

（3）Chinese like to eat in .

A. Western fast food restaurants B. Chinese fast food restaurants

C. their homes D. Western and Chinese fast food restaurants

（4）Fast food is bad because .

A. some fast food is not fast B. some fast food is high in fat

C. some fast food is expensive D. there is too much fast food

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）D

（4）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：全世界的人都喜欢吃快餐，它好吃，便捷又很便宜，但是快餐也有很多的缺点。

（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句The food there is delicious and it comes very quickly. Also, it is not too expensive, 理解可知，快餐受欢迎的原因之一是便宜而不是昂贵，故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Western fast food restaurants sell hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, drink and so on. 可知，在西餐馆里我们可以买到汉堡，炸薯条，炸鸡腿还有饮料等，故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Chinese families love to cat in fast food restaurants, too. There are two kinds of fast food restaurants in China. There are Western fast food restaurants, and there are Chinese ones.理解可知，中国人既喜欢吃西餐也喜欢吃中餐，故选D。

（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句My mom says some fast food is bad for us. It is usually high in fat理解可知，西餐的脂肪含量高，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解；根据要求，结合语境，运用正确的语法写出答案。

10．阅读理解

Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses（借口）not to go. If he sneezed（打喷嚏）, he asked his mother to write to his teacher saying he had a cold. If he had a headache（头痛）, he asked his mother to take him to the doctor during school hours. He spent more time at home than he did at school. On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to come home early.

One day he came home from school in the middle of the morning. His father was surprised.

"You"re home early," he said. "Is the school finished today?"

"No, dad," Tommy said. "I came home early."

"How did you do that?" his father asked him. "What did you say to the teacher?"

"I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to come home and help you."

"But your mother has had twins（双胞胎）," his father said, "a boy and a girl. You"ve got a baby brother and a baby sister."

"Yes, I know, Dad," Tommy said, "I"m saving up my baby sister for next week."

（1）Tommy liked finding excuses for not going to school because _________.

A. he didn"t like it

B. it gave him a headache

C. it made him sneeze

D. he wanted to leave early

（2）He did not tell his teacher about his baby sister because _________.

A. they were too new

B. they were very young

C. he didn"t know about them

D. he wanted to keep her for the next excuse

（3）There are _________ people in Tommy"s family now.

A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

【答案】（1）A

（2）D

（3）C

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tommy总是找借口不去上学，一天他回家早，爸爸感到惊讶，问他原因，Tommy说他告诉老师家里有弟弟需要照顾，爸爸说他有一个弟弟一个妹妹，Tommy说下次用照顾妹妹作为借口。

（1）细节题。根据Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses（借口）not to go.可知Tommy不喜欢上学，所以总是找借口不去，故选A。

（2）细节题。根据"Yes, I know, Dad," Tommy said, "I"m saving up my baby sister for next week."可知Tommy下次用照顾妹妹作为不上学的借口。故选D。

（3）细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了Tommy、爸爸、妈妈、还有双胞胎姐弟，一共5人，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

第六篇: 初中七年级英语阅读理解100篇

英语七年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案（word）

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解
Hereisourpetdog，Mr.Hawkeye.Mr.Hawkeyeissevenyearsold，andwegothimfromourvet（兽医）.Hetakesinalotofcats.Hereceiveshisnamebecauseheissuchahawk（掠夺者）aroundfood.Ifyouarenotlooking，hewilltakeasandwichoffyourplate.Hecansmellthedeliciousfoodinthefridgefromanotherfloorinthehouse，andpotatochipsarehisfavouritethingtosteal!Thiscomesthename，Hawkeye.Hawkeyewasagreatanimalatthevet.Theythoughthecouldbringgoodluckandhetookcareofallthenewcats，givingthembaths，etc.Hedoesthatatourhouseaswell.LikeIsaid，heisquiteacharacterandveryfriendly.Healwaysgreets（问候）uswhenwecomehome.Hehastocheckoutallthebagstomakesureifthere"sfoodthereforhim,especiallychips!（1）Mr.Hawkeyeis.
A.ourpetdogB.theownerofthepetC.acatD.avet（2）HereceiveshisnameHawkeyebecause.
A.heisahawkaroundfoodB.hecanbringgoodluckC.heisarealcharacterD.heisquickateatingfood（3）Ourpetlikesbestofall.
A.sandwichesB.potatochipsC.potatoesD.newcats（4）Theunderlinedword“character"mostlymeanshere.
A.有个性的宠物B.有个性的人C.主角D.英雄（5）WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Hawkeye?
A.Heisverycleverandfriendly.B.Heisverylucky.
C.Heisaverygoodvet.D.Hecandoallthehouseworkathome.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。我们是从宠物园领的。在宠物园它是一个很好的动物，他对食物的嗅觉很灵敏，它从远的地方能闻到东西所在的地方。它还能照顾猫，他们都认为它能为他们带来幸运。在我们家它也做得很好。当我们回家时它欢迎我们。它很看我们的包，看是否为它带来好吃的。
（1）细节理解题。根据Hereisourpetdog，Mr.Hawkeye.这是我们到达宠物狗，鹰眼先生。可知鹰眼是宠物狗。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Hereceiveshisnamebecauseheissuchahawk（掠夺者）aroundfood.它能有这个名字因为对周围的食物是这样一个掠夺者。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据andpotatochipsarehisfavouritethingtosteal!薯片是它最喜欢偷的东西。可知它最喜欢的食物是薯片。故选B。

（4）词意猜测题。根据短文叙述的内容鹰眼会照顾猫，给猫洗澡，可知它很有个性和其它的狗不同，可知character在此是有个性的意思，可知鹰眼是有个性的宠物，故选A。（5）细节理解题。根据Theythoughthecouldbringgoodluckandhetookcareofallthenewcats，givingthembaths，etc.他们认为它能给他们带来好运，并且它能照顾所有新来的猫，给它们洗澡。可知它非常聪明。LikeIsaid，heisquiteacharacterandveryfriendly.像我说的，他是很有个性和非常友好。故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案；推理判断题既要透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要根据作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点。最后确定正确答案。

2．阅读理解
ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerehappy.Afterall,theirforefathers（祖先）hadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies（世纪）.
Thenoneday,somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Theytoldthevillagersthereweresomepeoplewholikedtoeatfrogs"legs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,sotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.
Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowastocatchthem.Theyreachedanagreementandpeoplesenttheirchildrenintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruck（卡车）arrivedtocollectthefrogsandgivethemthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplecoulddreamofabetterfuture,butthedreamdidn"tlast（持续）long.
Itwasnoteasytonotice（觉察到）thechangeatfirst,butitseemedlikethecrops（庄稼）werenotdoingsowell.Itwasmoreworryingthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,andthereseemedtobemoreinsects（虫）aroundlately.
Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn"tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneygottobuypesticides（杀虫剂）andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.
Thenthepeoplefoundouttheproblem.Itwasthefrog.Theywerenotuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob—eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasing（增加）morequickly.Theywereeatingthecropsandspreadingdiseases（传播疾病）.
Now,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.（1）FromParagraph1,welearnthatthevillagers.
A.workedveryhardforcenturiesB.dreamedofhavingabetterlife
C.werepoorbutsomewhatcontent（满足的）D.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers（2）Whydidthevillagersagree（同意）tosellfrogs?
A.Itwaseasytomakemoneybysellingfrogs.B.Theyneededmoneytobuymedicine.

C.Theywantedtopleasethevisitors.D.Thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise.（3）Theunderlinedword“agreement”means“”inChinese.
A.判决B.纠纷C.关心D.协定（4）Whatmightbethecause（起因）ofthechildren"ssickness（生病）?A.Thecropsdidn"tgrowwell.B.Thereweretoomanyinsects.C.Thevisitorsbroughtindiseases.D.Theydidn"tusethepesticidescarefully.（5）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Happinesscomesfrompeaceful（平静的）lifeinthecountry.B.Healthismoreimportantthanmoney.
C.Theharmony（和谐）betweenmanandnature（大自然）isimportant.D.Goodolddayswillneverbeforgotten.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C
【解析】【分析】这篇短文说的是印度的一个贫穷的村庄，和城市里的一些人达成了协议，为他们提供青蛙，这样他们就可以赚到一些钱。但是很多青蛙被抓走，导致了这个村庄庄稼遭到了昆虫的破坏，孩子们也总是得病。原来村民们觉得没用的青蛙原来有这么大的作用。
（1）C细节理解题。根据文中前两句话，ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoorbuttheywerehappy.可知，这个村子里的人虽然很穷，但是他们很快乐。故选C
（2）A:推理判断题。根据文中第三段的内容可知，村子里有很多青蛙，他们只要把青蛙抓住就可以赚到钱，因此他们同意这个协议。故选A。
（3）D词义猜测题。根据前后句可知，城里来的人和村民们达成了协议。故选D。（4）B细节理解题。根据文中第五段的内容，因为没有了青蛙，昆虫的数量急剧增加，这些昆虫毁坏庄稼，传播疾病，因此很多孩子都生病。故选B。
（5）C推理判断题。这篇短文通过这样的一个实例主要就是告诉我们人与自然的和谐是多么的重要。因此选C。

3．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
CanadianGeesearelargeblueandwhitebirds.Whenautumncomes,theyhavetoflysouthwheretheweatheriswarmer.ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdswilldieiftheystaythere.
Lastspring,BillLishmanfoundsixteenyoungCanadianGeeseonhisfarm.Theyhadlosttheirparents.Billthought,"Theseyoungbirdswon"tknowwhattodointheautumn."Hehadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hewentonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyounggeeseflewafterhim.
Whenthecoldweatherarrivedintheautumn,BillflewtoVirginiaintheUnitedStates,600milessouthofhishomeinCanada.Thegeesefollowedhimalltheway.Billleftthegeesein

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